Should mental illness be approached from a biological and/or spiritual perspective?

This is a great question, and there are many facets to mental illness. As such, SFSG approaches mental health care holistically.  In other words, we do everything we can on our part, all the while letting God do His part. God can bring healing through both natural and/or supernatural means. Part of the spiritual perspective is the recognition of epigenetics – looking at genetics and formative life experiences – which validate inner healing.  In other words, science is catching up with and reinforces biblical principles.

First, we can provide physical care. (1 Corinthians 6:19-20) If there is something wrong with our body, i.e. heart or kidneys we would commonly go to a specialist and treat it with medicine, and/or other medical therapies or practices i.e. nutrition, exercise. Likewise, if there is something wrong with our brain, we would encourage you to seek treatment under the care of a medical doctor and, specifically, a specialist. Consider referring a person the same way you would if they have symptoms of diabetes or cancer. Treatment might include medication management, a healthy lifestyle regimen and other evidence based practices.

Second, there is emotional care. (Proverbs 11:14) Research shows that in order for treatment to be effective, it is common to couple medication management [physical] and counseling [emotional] to see increased wellness outcomes.  It should be noted that treatment options vary depending on nature and severity of diagnosis. Professional therapy and/or trauma informed care may provide additional support and the best outcomes.

Mental illness can affect us in the area of social relationships (Ecclesiastes 4:12) and there are often surrounding cultural dynamics. (Ephesians 4) All too often, the symptoms of mental illness can, to varying degrees, affect our relationships at work, school, and home. That is why it is imperative to introduce resources that care for the individual by creating community and fostering unity i.e., support groups, education based groups, other advocacy groups, projects or clubs.

Last, but certainly not least, is spiritual care. (Galatians 6:2) One of the best ways to care for someone living with mental illness is to offer spiritual care in the form of compassionate empathy, the ministry of presence, and/or encouraging access to church groups such as college ministry, small groups, serve projects, etc. Research shows that one’s faith in God tremendously increases resilience, especially for people living with mental illness.

From a strictly spiritual perspective, God’s wisdom and knowledge far exceed any earthly knowledge or research, and we cannot put limits to His power. Jesus is the Great Physician. Healing occurs today in modern society, just as it did in ancient biblical times. Healing can occur both through natural medicine and therapies, as well as through the supernatural move of God’s hand and healing power. Since the Holy Spirit is our ultimate counselor and comforter, we want to use discernment and yield to his wisdom and direction.  At SFSG, we don’t want to limit God on His timing, nor how He can or will bring about freedom and healing.  As such, we encourage healing prayer, as appropriate, coupled with traditional treatments for people living with mental illness, just as we would for anyone getting assistance for heart disease, cancer, or any other physical ailment.

In essence, we wish to promote wellness in all areas. We know that God cares about the whole person: physically, emotionally, relationally, spiritually, etc. and, if we look through multiple lenses, it allows us to be Christ-centered in all aspects of care.